Things to Do in São Tomé in December
December weather, activities, events & insider tips
December Weather in São Tomé
Temperature, rainfall and humidity at a glance
Is December Right for You?
Weigh the advantages and considerations before booking
- + December lands at the tail of the rains, storms crash down in fierce 30-minute bursts, then vanish, leaving waterfalls thundering and coffee bushes jewelled with red cherries ready for picking.
- + The ocean holds steady at 28°C (82°F), good for swimming minus the jellyfish swarms that torment April-May. December's offshore breeze irons the surf at Praia Jalé, so spotting turtles from the sand is almost a lock.
- + Hotel rates fall 25-30% from the July-August peak, and beachfront bungalows at Praia Inhame drop their 3-night minimum that high season insists on.
- + The São Tomé marathon lands mid-December, flooding the capital with festival heat, drums at dawn along Avenida Marginal 12 de Julho, locals pressing fresh coconut water into runners' hands as they dart past colonial façades.
- − Humidity sticks at 70% and barely eases after dark, cotton shirts stay damp for good, and paying extra for air-conditioning suddenly makes sense.
- − December kicks off the chuva da banana, sharp afternoon downpours that can turn mountain trails to rivers, above 600 m (1,970 ft) on Pico de São Tomé.
- − Several small guesthouses shut for yearly repairs, trimming choices in Ribeira Afonso and Porto Alegre, where family pousadas finally take their first break since Easter.
Best Activities in December
Top things to do during your visit
December's harvest fills Monte Café's fermentation boxes with fresh cacao. The smell, half vinegar, half chocolate, reaches you before the drying racks appear like abstract geometry on the concrete. The tour ends with a tasting: 70% dark chocolate dissolving on your tongue while you gaze over coffee bushes heavy with red cherries. Passing showers only sharpen the moment, driving wet earth and cacao deeper into the colonial drying sheds.
December still sees hatchlings, tiny leatherbacks bolting for the moonlit sea while researchers at the beach camp log every move. Patrols begin at 8pm as the tide recedes. You walk barefoot over warm sand, the Milky Way arcing above Bom Bom Island. Offshore winds flatten the water for lingering nesters, and the air stays warm enough that a light shirt suffices even at midnight.
December trails around Lagoa Amelia are slick yet open, you climb through cloud forest where coffee runs wild beneath old giants, the thermometer falling to 18°C (64°F) at 1,400 m (4,593 ft). The Bom Sucesso path to the crater skirts small farms where families strip the last red cherries by hand, wood smoke mingling with coffee drying on blue tarps. Storms churn the valleys below while you stay dry above the clouds.
December's harvest brings the island's finest plates, roças like Agostinho Neto dish calulu of fresh okra and fish smoked at dawn, while breadfruit thumps down for calde de peixe. You eat beneath mango trees planted in colonial days, rain drumming on tin roofs and wood ovens turning out pão doce for afternoon coffee. Plantation cooks demonstrate grinding fresh cacao with dried chili into the thick sauce poured over nearly everything.
The 45-minute boat from Porto Alegre to the equator island rides easiest on December's light breeze. Water clarity hits 15 m (49 ft), coral visible from the deck. The equator marker stands beside a 19th-century lighthouse, and December's sun angle erases your shadow at true noon. The hamlet grills lobster hauled in by the same boat, and the afternoon return often crosses dolphin pods feeding between São Tomé and Príncipe.
December Events & Festivals
What's happening during your visit
The island's top sporting draw pulls 500+ runners from Portugal, Angola, and Cape Verde. The 42 km (26.1 mile) route hugs the coast from São Tomé town to Neves and back, drummers posted every 5 km and families handing out coconut chunks. Locals line the road, turning the quiet capital into a carnival of island endurance.
The island's biggest religious celebration centers on the 17th-century church in Trindade, where processions wind through coffee plantations and the air fills with incense mixed with wood smoke from barbeques selling grilled goat. The celebration extends to traditional dancing in the roça squares, with drums made from breadfruit wood and dancers wearing panels of woven palm fronds.
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Top-rated things to do in São Tomé this December
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